Data governance refers to the overall management of the availability, usability, integrity, and security of data used in an enterprise or organization. It encompasses the people, processes, policies, standards, and technologies that ensure that data is managed effectively throughout its lifecycle.
Ensuring that data is accurate, consistent, and reliable by implementing processes and controls to monitor and improve data quality.
Implementing measures to protect data from unauthorized access, disclosure, alteration, or destruction, and ensuring compliance with relevant regulations such as GDPR or CCPA.
Assigning responsibility for the management of specific data assets to individuals or teams within the organization, known as data stewards.
Managing data from creation to archival or deletion in a structured and controlled manner, including data storage, retention, and disposal.
Establishing a formal structure of policies, procedures, and guidelines to govern data management practices within the organization.
Implementing software solutions and technologies to support data governance activities such as data cataloging, metadata management, and data lineage tracking.